成都雅思学校:雅思写作语法常见错误解析

来源：成都新航道雅思培训学校 时间：2013-05-24

成都雅思培训学校小编介绍说，在雅思写作中，容易出现的错误就是主谓颠倒、冠词单复数、时态等，这些语法错误无疑让一篇文章失色不少，下面就常见的8种错误进行详细解答，告别雅思作文低分。
雅思写作语法错误一、语序
从句不使用疑问句语序，而使用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后的顺序排列。
错例1：Canyou tell me how many students are there in this class?
正解：Can you tell me howmany students there are inthis class?
错例2：Theywere more worried about how far did they have to walk to get to the trainstation and could they catch the train before it left.
正解：They were moreworried about how far they had to walk to get to the train station and if they could catch the train before it left.
雅思写作语法错误二、主谓一致和冠词的用法
错例1：Apart-time job offers you chance to demonstrate your ability and applywhat you have learned in school.
正解：Apart-time job offers you a chance to demonstrate your ability and apply what you have learned in school.
错例2：Booksare of the various kinds and have different contents.
正解：Booksare of various kinds and have different contents.
雅思写作语法错误三、固定搭配
成都雅思培训学校小编总结的，对“to”的错觉
1、介词“to”
错例：In addition to give a generalintroduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.
正解：In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course alsoprovides practical experience.
课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。
类似词组：
adapt to
due to
pay attention to
attach importance to
2、不定式“to”
错例：People should bedetermined to holding on to this job whatever difficulties he might runinto.
正解：People should be determinedto hold on to this job whatever difficulties hemight run into.
他下定决心，不管碰到什么困难，都要坚持做这工作。
类似词组：
in order to
agree to
decide to
pretend to
3、搭配混淆
cannot help
I cannot help wondering about that girl.
我不免对那个女孩感到惊奇。
cannot help but
Due to the present price level, we cannothelp but adjust our offer.
由于目前的价格情况，我方不得不调整报价。
成都雅思培训学校小编提醒，类似词组：
be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
take (make) a stand for 捍卫
take (make) a stand against 反对
behind time 迟到，过期
behind thetimes 落在时代后面
at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
out of the question 绝不可能
without question 毫无疑问
雅思写作语法错误四、双谓语
确保一句中有且仅有一个谓语动词
错例：It is unclear recyclingcan control pollution.
正解：It is unclear whether recycling can control pollution.
雅思写作语法错误五、词性(主语，动名词)
错例：Alongwith the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spots have successful attracted a large numberof visitors.
正解：Alongwith the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spots have successfully attracteda large number of visitors.
雅思写作语法错误六、单复数，冠词
错例：Oneof the most challenging problem iswho should be responsible for looking after the elderly people.
正解：Oneof the most challenging problems is who should be responsible for looking after the elderly people.
雅思写作语法错误七、时态
错例1：Itis obvious that comparing with its drawbacks, the rise of English as aglobal language can bring us a lot of benefits.
很明显的是，相对于它的弊端，英语作为性语言的崛起会带给我们更多的益处。(被动)
正解：Itis obvious that compared with itsdrawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot ofbenefits.
错例2：Evidencesuggests that the poor are fail to seek medical treatment because of the cost.
证据表明穷人因为费用的问题而不能得到治疗。(进行时)
正解：Evidencesuggests that the poor are failing to seek medical treatment because of the cost.
错例3：Airpollution and other kinds of pollution become worse as a result of theincreasing traffic.
空气污染和其他污染的恶化是交通流量加大的结果。
Become一般用完成时或进行时
正解：Airpollution and other kinds of pollution have become worse as a result of the increasing traffic.
错例4：Alack of job opportunities restrict school leaver's independence, either forcingthem to remain at home and forcing them to move back home.
缺乏工作机会限制了离校生的独立性，迫使他们留在家里或者搬回家里住。
用将来时态，将会，表意愿
正解：Alack of job opportunities will restrict school leaver's independence, either forcing themto remain at home and forcing them to move back home.
雅思写作语法错误八、标点
逗号表示句子内部的一般性停顿。成都雅思培训学校小编介绍说，两个具有独立含义的句子，在没有连词的情况下简单地被一个逗号隔开是不正确的。改正这样的错误须用句号或分号代替逗号，或用并列连词(and, but, or, so, nor, yet)连接两个句子，或用从属连词(because,as, although等)，否则会导致句子出现语法错误。
错例：Some people believe children in secondaryschool should study international news as a subject, others think that’sa waste of time.
正解：Some people believe children in secondaryschool should study international news as a subject. However, others think that’s a waste of time.
或：Some people believe children in secondaryschool should study international news as a subject, but others think that’s a waste of time.
以上就是成都雅思培训学校小编给大家总结的常见的雅思写作语法错误，希望大家引以为鉴！
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